Europe was forged out of the ashes of the Napoleonic wars by means of a collective fight against revolutionary terror. The Allied Council created a culture of in- and exclusion, of people that were persecuted and those who were protected, using secret police, black lists, border controls and fortifications, and financed by European capital holders.
| By (Author): Beatrice (Universiteit Utrecht, The Netherlands) De Graaf
| Publisher: Cambridge University Press
| Publication Date: Oct 01, 2020
| Country of Publication: United Kingdom
| Number of Pages: 518 pages
| Language: Unknown
| Binding: Hardback
| ISBN-10: 1108842062
| ISBN-13: 9781108842068
Additional Information
By (Author):
Beatrice (Universiteit Utrecht, The Netherlands) De Graaf